Kubota D1005

Kubota D1005The Kubota D1005 is a 1.0 L (1,001 cc, 61.1 cu-in) straight-three, water-cooled naturally aspirated diesel engine from Kubota 05-series.

The Kubota D1005 engine has a spherical type сombustion сhamber with glow plug, Bosch MD type mini fuel injection pump, and mini injection nozzle. The compression ratio rating is 22.0:1 for the early version (D1005-B(E)) or 24.0:1 for the later versions (EPA Tier 2, 3, 4). The cylinder bore and the piston stroke is 76.0 mm (2.99 in) and 73.6 mm (2.9 in), respectively. The D1005 diesel engine produced up to 26.4 PS (19.4 KW; 26.0 HP) at 3,600 rpm of horsepower and 58.4 N·m (6 kg·m, 43 ft·lb) at 2,400 rpm of torque.

The breakdown of the engine code is as follows:

  • D – 3-cylinders
  • 10 – Approximate displacement 1000 cc
  • 05 – 05-series

General information

Engine Specifications
Engine codeD1005
LayoutStraight-3, vertical diesel engine
Fuel typeDiesel
Production
Displacement1.0 L, 1,001 cm3 (61.1 cu in)
Fuel injection pumpBosch MD type mini fuel injection pump
Fuel nozzleMini nozzle
Starting systemElectric starting with 12V starter
Starting support deviceGlow plug in combustion chamber
GovernorAll speed mechanical governor
Power adderNone
Max. Horsepower26.4 PS (19.4 KW; 26.0 HP) at 3,600 rpm*
Torque output58.4 N·m (6 kg·m, 43 ft·lb) at 2,400 rpm*
Firing order1-2-3
Dimensions (L x W x H):498 x 397 x 609 mm (19.6 x 15.6 x 24 in)
Weight95 kg (210 lbs)

*-may be differ depending on engine modification

Cylinder block

Cylinder block
Compression ratio:22.0:1 or 24.0:1
Cylinder bore:76.0 mm (2.99 in)
Piston stroke:73.6 mm (2.9 in)
Number of piston rings (compression / oil):2 / 1
Cylinder inner diameter:76.000-76.019 mm (2.9921-2.9929 in))
Piston skirt diameter
Piston ring side clearance:Second0.085-0.112 mm (0.0033-0.0044 in)
Oil0.020-0.055 mm (0.0008-0.0022 in)
Piston ring end gap:Top0.300-0.450 mm (0.0118-0.0177 in)
Second0.300-0.450 mm (0.0118-0.0177 in)
Oil0.250-0.400 mm (0.0098-0.0157 in)
Piston pin outer diameter22.002-22.011 mm (0.8662-0.8666 in)
Crankshaft main journal diameter: 1,2: 47.934-47.950 mm (1.8872-1.8878 in)
3: 51.921-51.940 mm (2.0442-2.0448 in)
Crankpin diameter:39.959-39.975 mm (1.5732-1.5738 in)

Cylinder head

Cylinder head
Valve Arrangement:OHV, gear drive
Valves:6 (2 valves per cylinder)
Valve head diameter:INTAKE
EXHAUST
Valve length:INTAKE101.5 mm (3.99 in)
EXHAUST101.5 mm (3.99 in)
Valve stem diameter:INTAKE6.960-6.975 mm (0.274-0.2746 in)
EXHAUST6.960-6.975 mm (0.274-0.2746 in)
Valve spring free length:INTAKE37.0-37.5 mm (1.4567-1.4764 in)
EXHAUST37.0-37.5 mm (1.4567-1.4764 in)
Camshaft lobe height:INTAKE28.80 mm (1.1339 in)
EXHAUST29.00 mm (1.1417 in)
Camshaft journal diameter:35.934-35.950 mm (1.4147-1.4154 in)

Maintenance data

Valve clearance
Intake valve0.145-0.185 mm (0.0057-0.0073 in)
Exhaust valve0.145-0.185 mm (0.0057-0.0073 in)
Compression pressure
Standard D1005-B(E): 2.84 to 3.23 MPa, 29.0 to 33.0 kgf/cm2, 412 to 469 psi
Other: 3.73 to 4.11 MPa, 38.0 to 42.0 kgf/cm2, 541 to 597 psi
Oil system
Recommended engine oilCF or higher
SAE Viscosity NumberSAE 10W-30, 10W-40
Engine oil capacity 101 mm: 4.0 L (4.23 US. qt, 3.52 Imp. qt.)
125 mm: 5.1 L (5.40 US. qt, 4.50 Imp. qt.)
Fuel system
Fuel injection pump:Bosch MD type mini fuel injection pump
Injection nozzle:Mini Nozzle (DNOPD)
Firing order:1-2-3
Injection pressure:13.73 MPa (140 kgf/cm2, 1,991 psi)
Cooling system
Coolant capacity3.0 L (3.2 US.qts, 2.6 Imp. qts)
Electrical system
Battery:12V, 60Ah or equivalent
Starting motor: D1005-B(E): 12 V, 0.9 kW
D1005-E2B: 12 V, 1.0 kW
D1005-E3B, -E4B: 12 V, 1.2 kW
Starter mica undercut:0.5-0.8 mm (0.0197-0.0315 in)
Starter brush length:13.0 mm (0.5118 in)
Charging alternator: D1005-B(E): 12 V, 150 W
D1005-E2B: 12 V, 360 W
D1005-E3B, -E4B: 12 V, 480 W
Alternator (no-load voltage):AC 13,5V at 5,000 rpm
Author: Sergei Wers
About: Co-founder and CEO of a multi-brand auto repair shop (engine repair, chassis repair, body repair and painting) for over 15 years. I have been developing internet sites with technical specifications for more than seven years.

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2 Comments

  1. Dear Sir,
    Our lifeboat engine Type:D1005-ES get a problem and need a spare parts catologue to order spare parts. Would you pls provide a mannual of spare parts?
    Best regards

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